My computer is running slow, what steps can I do to fix it? Tip: This page only covers an overall slow computer and not a computer that has a slow boot up or slow Internet. Below are steps for Microsoft Windows users that. Reboot. If your computer has not been rebooted recently, make sure to reboot it before following any of the steps below. Background programs. One of the most common reasons for a slow computer are programs running in the background. Remove or disable any TSRs and startup programs that automatically start each time the computer boots. Tip: To see what programs are running in the background and how much memory and CPU they are using, open Task Manager. If a scan is in progress, it can decrease the overall performance of your computer. If this is the case, allow the scan to complete, and the computer's performance should improve. Delete temp files. As a computer runs programs, temporary files are stored on the hard drive. Deleting these temp files can help improve computer performance. First, we suggest using the Windows Disk Cleanup utility to delete temporary files and other files no longer needed on the computer. Unfortunately, the Disk Cleanup may not delete every file in the temp directory. Therefore, we also suggest deleting temporary files manually. To do this, open the Start menu and type%temp% in the Search field. The more programs you have, the slower your computer will become, especially if you have programs that take up a lot of hard drive space. Slow Computer Causes, PC, Slowdown. Why is My Computer Slow? What Causes Windows Slowdown? Only install programs that you absolutely trust. In Windows XP and prior, click the Run option in the Start menu and enter %temp% in the Run field. Press Enter and a Temp folder should open. You can delete all files found in this folder and, if any files are in use and cannot be deleted, they can be skipped. This available space allows the computer to have room for the swap file to increase in size, as well as room for temporary files. My computer's feeling a little sluggish lately and I want to boost its performance if possible. I see ads all the time for PC optimization programs, but they all look spammy. Are there any easy and reliable tools I. Remove unused and unnecessary programs Now that we are sure that your computer is not slow because of a virus, you need to get rid of all the unnecessary programs that you have installed on your PC. To remove these programs. This may be due to the number of programs that automatically start. Determine if your computer is slow starting up by comparing it to others with the same operating system, processor speed and ram. My computer used to run quickly. I'm running Windows 7 x64. It takes forever to start up and any programs I try to run take forever t. Bad, corrupted or fragmented hard drive Scan for malware. Today, spyware and other malware is a big cause of many computer problems, including a slow computer. Even if an antivirus scanner is installed on the computer, we recommend running a malware scan on the computer. Use the free version of Malwarebytes to scan your computer for malware. Scan for viruses. If your computer is infected with one or more viruses, this can cause your computer to run slow. If your. computer does not have an antivirus program installed, you can run Trend Micro's free Housecall. It is also recommended that you install an antivirus program for. Hardware conflicts. Update Windows. Update your drivers. Make sure you have the latest drivers for your computer hardware, especially the latest video drivers. Having out- of- date drivers can cause an assortment of issues, including slow performance. Reboot computer again. If you have done any of the above steps but your computer is still acting slow try rebooting the computer again at this point. Memory upgrade. If you have had your computer for more than two years, you may need more memory. Today, we suggest computers have a minimum of 1. GB of memory (RAM) for 3. GB for a 6. 4- bit system. By having enough memory for programs to run within memory, your computer will not need to swap information stored in memory to the swap file. If the hard drive light is constantly active, it can be an indication the computer is frequently swapping information between your memory and hard drive. Hard drive upgrade. One of the biggest bottlenecks of a computer is the hard disk drive. For anyone with a slow computer or just looking for the best component to upgrade, upgrading from a hard drive to a Solid State Drive (SSD) can significantly improve the performance of a computer. Run Registry cleaner. We normally do not recommend Registry cleaners. However, if you have followed all of the above steps and your computer is still slow, try running a Registry cleaner on the computer. Computer or processor is overheating. Make sure your computer and processor is not overheating. Excessive heat can cause a significant decrease in computer performance because most processors automatically reduce the speed of the processor to help compensate for heat- related issues. Dust, dirt, and hair can also constrict proper airflow inside your computer, which can cause a computer to overheat. Make sure your computer case is clean and fans are not obstructed. Erase computer and start over. If none of the above solutions resolve your issues, another option is to either reinstall Windows or erase everything and then start over. Erasing everything and starting over can increase performance by getting rid of old software or drivers that may be on the computer and causing the computer to be slow. Installing a fresh copy of Windows, software programs, and the latest drivers help verify there are no software related issues causing your computer to be slow. Hardware issues. Finally, if your computer is still slow after trying all of the above recommendations, there may have a more serious hardware related issue, such as a failing component in the computer. Examples of failing hardware could include a failing or bad hard drive, CPU, RAM, motherboard, or another component. You can run hardware diagnostic tests using the Ultimate Boot CD (UBCD) utility. This utility provides many diagnostic tests that you can run and determine if your computer has a bad piece of hardware. Old computer. If your computer is more than five years old, the age of the computer could be the cause of the slow performance. As more advanced software programs are released, they are optimized to run more efficiently on newer computers. Older computers are not able to run these new programs as well, which can cause them to perform more slowly. We recommend that you consider purchasing a new computer or accept that your computer is not going to be as fast as a newer computer.
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